The Palestine Chronology

IDF troops shoot and kill a Palestinian youth at a checkpoint nr. Nablus after he allegedly attempts to stab 1 of them. No Israelis are injured. Elsewhere in the West Bank, IDF troops arrest a Palestinian while he is leaving Birzeit village nr. Ramallah, arrest 2 Palestinians during late-night raids nr. Ramallah and Bethlehem, and patrol nr. Nablus and Hebron during the day. Israeli forces raze Palestinian land in Umm al-Khayr to make room for a new sewage line serving a nearby settlement. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces block the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) from hosting a cultural event. Two Palestinian families demolish their own homes in Silwan to avoid paying for Israeli demolition fees. (HA, JP, MNA, TOI, WAFA 12/8; EI 12/9; PCHR 12/15)

Israel’s Edu. Min. Bennett says that the so-called regulations bill, which passed its first reading on 12/7, will not get its final reading until after U.S. pres.-elect Trump is inaugurated on 1/20/2017. (JP 12/9)

In response to pressure from the High Court of Justice, Israel’s security cabinet decides to stop returning the corpses of Hamas-affiliated Palestinians who carry out serious attacks against Israelis to their families. They condone the return of other Palestinian assailants’ corpses, however. The IDF still supports returning the corpses in general, while DM Lieberman supports withholding them as a deterrent. (HA 12/9)

Off Gaza’s coast, Israeli naval forces open fire on Palestinian fishing boats nr. Rafah, causing no damage or injuries. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces prevent mourning Palestinians from burying a recently deceased woman in the Bab al-Rahma cemetery nr. the Old City. In the West Bank, IDF troops arrest 11 Palestinians and issue 1 arrest summons during late-night raids in and around Nablus, Bethlehem, Qalqilya, and Hebron; and patrol nr. Jenin, Hebron, and Qalqilya during the day. (MNA 12/5; MNA 12/6; PCHR 12/8)

The Israeli police decide to extend, by 1 hour, the time allotted every day for non-Muslims to visit Haram al-Sharif. They are now allowed to access the site from 7:30 A.M. to 11 A.M. (MNA 12/5)

Israel’s Knesset passes a preliminary reading of a new draft of the so-called regulations bill that would retroactively authorize many Israeli settlement outposts, except Amona, which is still scheduled to be evacuated and demolished by 12/25. The bill is expected to receive a 1st reading on 12/7. (HA, JP, MNA, TOI, YA 12/5)

An Israeli settler driver crashes his vehicle into a Palestinian couple and their horse-drawn cart nr. Qalqilya, moderately injuring both of them (the man will succumb to his injuries on 10/26). It’s unclear if the crash was an intentional ramming attack or not. Elsewhere in the West Bank, the IDF shuts down the entrances to Husan village nr. Bethlehem after unidentified assailants open fire on Israeli settlers’ vehicles in the area. IDF troops arrest 7 Palestinians during patrols nr. Tulkarm, Nablus, and Bethlehem, as well as in and around Ramallah and Hebron; and patrol nr. Salfit and Hebron during the day. The raids in Ramallah spark clashes with stone-throwing Palestinian youths, but there are no serious injuries. In the evening, PASF troops violently suppress a demonstration in al-Am‘ari r.c. nr. Ramallah in protest of PA pres. Abbas’s recent decision to expel a Fatah official from the party. Further PASF clashes break out in Balata r.c. nr. Nablus and in Jenin; 2 Palestinians are injured. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 3 Palestinians during raids in Shu‘fat r.c. and the Old City. Along Israel’s border with Egypt, an Israeli youth is wounded by gunfire from Egypt while performing maintenance work on the border fence. An Egyptian police officer is later found responsible, having mistaken the youth for a smuggler. (HA, JP, MNA, WAFA 10/25; MNA, TOI 10/26; HA, PCHR 10/27)

The IDF keeps al-Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron closed to non-Jews and maintains the general closure of the oPt during Rosh Hashanah. Elsewhere in the West Bank, IDF troops arrest 7 Palestinians during late-night raids nr. Hebron, Bethlehem, and Nablus; and patrol nr. Nablus, Salfit, and Hebron during the day. In East Jerusalem, 73 right-wing Jewish activists tour Haram al-Sharif. Israeli forces arrest 1 Palestinian during a late-night raid in Silwan. (MNA 10/4; HA 10/5; PCHR 10/6)

PA FM Riyad al-Maliki says that Arab states have agreed to begin consultations in New York in support of a UNSC res. condemning Israeli settlements. He says, “We agreed that Arab ambs. to the UN would start consultations on the draft res. before the end of [10/2016].” (WAFA 10/4)

After a cabinet meeting, PA PM Rami Hamdallah announces that the PA has decided to postpone municipal elections by 4 mos., to 2/2017. Earlier in the day, the Central Elections Commission criticized the High Court’s 10/3 decision to cancel the vote in Gaza, saying that excluding Gaza would only compromise the political situation further and recommending a postponement. Hamas spokesperson Sami Abu Zuhri criticizes the postponement, saying, “We consider the govt.’s decision to postpone the election as an attempt to evade the election to serve Fatah’s interests.” (HA, MEE, MNA, TOI, WAFA 10/4)

The ship Zaytouna approaches Gaza with an all-female crew of 13 solidarity activists. They plan to test the Israeli blockade of Gaza on either 10/5 or 10/6 to focus international attention on the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Gaza. The International Comm. for Breaking the Siege of Gaza releases a statement supporting the women’s mission and calling on Israel to guarantee their safe arrival. Meanwhile, the Israeli navy is preparing to intercept the ship. (MNA 10/4; JP, TOI 10/5)

The IDF closes al-Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron to non-Jews and maintains the general closure of the oPt during Rosh Hashanah. Meanwhile, a group of settler children harass a Palestinian family picking olives nr. Hebron. They attempt to steal some olives before a local chapter of Youth Against Settlements intervenes. IDF troops raid a village nr. Nablus late at night and patrol nr. Hebron and Ramallah during the day. In East Jerusalem, 45 right-wing Jewish activists visit Haram al-Sharif. A Palestinian family demolishes part of its own home in the Old City to avoid paying Israeli demolition fees. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops arrest a young Palestinian after he cuts through the border fence in an attempt to enter Israel nr. Eshkol. (MNA, WAFA 10/3; MNA 10/4; PCHR 10/6)

The Palestinian High Court of Justice rules that the municipal elections, which were set for 10/8 before being indefinitely delayed on 9/8, will go forward on 10/8 only in the West Bank because the courts operating in Gaza are “illegal.” The court previously said it favored holding elections across all Palestinian territory, including Gaza and East Jerusalem. Hamas rejects the court’s decision; a spokesperson says that the decision “divides the Palestinian people.” (HA, JP, MEE, MNA, TOI, WAFA, YA 10/3; MNA 10/4)

The IDF implements a general closure of the West Bank and Gaza due to the Jewish holiday Rosh Hashanah. Meanwhile, the IDF delivers stop-work orders to a Palestinian home under construction in Yatta village nr. Hebron, and patrols during the day nr. Nablus, Tulkarm, Qalqilya, Salfit, and Hebron. An Israeli settler attacks a Palestinian-owned car nr. Qalqilya, causing NIS 1,000 (approx. $260) in damage to the windshield and tires. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian homes nr. Khan Yunis, causing no damage. (WAFA 10/2; PCHR 10/6)

A Palestinian official says that the Israeli authorities have decided to bar non-Jews from al-Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron on 7 different days in 10/2016 corresponding to Jewish holidays. The mosque will be closed to non-Jews on 10/3–4, 10/9, 10/12, 10/18–19, and 10/26. (MNA 10/2)

Israeli forces return the body of an East Jerusalem Palestinian to his family in Jabal Mukabir almost a year after he was killed on 10/13/2015 after his family provides NIS 20,000 (approx. $5,300) in collateral to secure the release of his body. He is buried at a cemetery nr. the Old City in a funeral service limited to 25 attendees. In the West Bank, IDF troops arrest a Palestinian youth at Qalandia checkpoint after she allegedly threw a knife at them. Dozens of right-wing Jewish activists visit Joseph’s Tomb nr. Nablus overnight, sparking clashes between their IDF escort and Palestinian residents of the area; 1 Israeli soldier is moderately injured. IDF troops also raid several homes in the nearby Balata r.c., sparking further clashes; there are no injuries. The IDF arrests 6 Palestinians during raids, house searches, and patrols nr. Jenin and Hebron. Israeli soldiers escort Jewish settlers on a visit at al-Ibrahimi Mosque in c. Hebron, barring Muslims from the site for the time being. (HA, JP, MNA, WAFA 9/1; PCHR 9/8)

The Egyptian authorities open the Rafah border crossing for passage in both directions for the 3d of 3 planned days. (PCHR 9/1; OCHA 9/8)

In the West Bank, IDF troops shoot and injure a Palestinian man and arrest 2 others on a raid in Dahaysha r.c. nr. Bethlehem overnight, and arrest a youth outside a settlement nr. Bethlehem for allegedly planning a stabbing attack in the evening. They also arrest 5 Palestinians during raids and house searches nr. Jenin, Tulkarm, Hebron, Bethlehem, and Ramallah, sparking minor clashes nr. Ramallah (there are no serious injuries). Meanwhile, Israeli forces level a 150-m fence in al-Aghwar. Mekorot, Israel’s national water company, justifies the demolition by citing plans for new pipes to supply a nearby settlement. Late at night in East Jerusalem, Israeli forces demolish a car showroom and 2 stores in Sur al-Bahir, and arrest 4 Palestinians during raids in Shu‘fat r.c. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian farmlands nr. Khan Yunis, causing no damage. Off the coast, Israeli naval forces open fire on Palestinian fishing boats nr. Khan Yunis, causing no injuries or damage. (MNA 8/1; MNA, WAFA 8/2; PCHR 8/4)

There is a flurry of IDF activity in the Hebron region today, mostly related to the ongoing Israeli investigation into the killing of an Israeli settler on 7/1. IDF troops arrest 17 Palestinians during raids nr. the city, including 11 allegedly involved in the 7/1 killing. During one of the raids, Israeli soldiers open fire on a wanted Palestinian’s home to draw him out. (HA, MNA, WAFA 7/31; PCHR 8/4)

Elsewhere in the West Bank, IDF troops shoot and kill a Palestinian man at a checkpoint nr. Nablus after he allegedly attempts to charge at and stab them. No Israelis are injured. Separately, they shoot and injure a Palestinian attempting to enter Jerusalem for work. IDF troops conduct raids and house searches in and around Qalqilya, Bethlehem, Jenin, and Nablus, arresting 9 Palestinians and issuing arrest summons to 1; and patrol nr. Hebron and Qalqilya throughout the day. In East Jerusalem, a Palestinian demolishes his own home in al-Thawri to avoid paying NIS 50,000 (approx. $13,000) for an Israeli demolition crew. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian farmlands nr. Khan Yunis, causing no damage. In Israel, Israeli forces violently disperse Palestinians protesting the Israeli plan to demolish their village, Umm al-Hiran, in s. Israel and replace it with a Jewish Israeli town (1 Palestinian is injured and 5 are arrested). (HA, JP, MNA, WAFA 7/31; HA, JP, MNA 8/1; PCHR 8/4)

Amid heightened tensions and the ongoing IDF closures in the Hebron district, Israeli settlers enter Kafr Haris village nr. Hebron overnight to perform religious rituals. Palestinians in the area report that a group of Israeli settlers have been setting up a new illegal settlement outpost outside the village. Meanwhile, IDF troops conduct raids in Silwad village nr. Ramallah, sparking clashes with stone-throwing Palestinian youth; 1 Palestinian is seriously injured. Late at night, IDF troops arrest 10 Palestinians and issue 1 arrest summons during further raids and house searches nr. Hebron, Bethlehem, Nablus, and Jenin; and patrol in 5 villages nr. Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 3 Palestinians suspected of stone-throwing in Issawiyya. They also conduct raids in the Old City, breaking up a minor physical confrontation between Jewish Israelis and Palestinian youths (7 Palestinians are assaulted and 4 are arrested). Meanwhile, a Palestinian demolishes a room of his home in Silwan to avoid paying Israeli demolition fees. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian farmers working nr. Khan Yunis, causing no injuries. In s. Israel, Israeli forces arrest several bedouin Palestinians after they try to stop an Israeli bulldozer from leveling land outside their village, al-Araqib. (MNA, WAFA 7/24; MNA 7/25; PCHR 7/28)

The Israeli press reports that the mayor of Yatta village, along with several human rights organizations, has submitted a petition to Israel’s High Court of Justice to lift the IDF’s closure of Yatta, which was imposed in the wake of the 6/8 attack in Tel Aviv. The petition states that all entry and exit from the village has been prohibited since 7/2, when the closure was re-enforced. The mayor reportedly complained to the IDF, which responded that the closure will continue because it is a “military-security need” and that it is “part of the effort to prevent further attackers from leaving the area.” (HA 7/24)

The Israeli press reports that the Jerusalem Municipality’s Local Planning and Construction Comm. presented plans for 770 settler housing units between the Gilo settlement and Bayt Jala late last week. The Israeli authorities previously approved 1,200 units in the area, and the reports today appear to cover the same development. (MNA 7/24)

Tensions in the Hebron district remain high as the IDF maintains restrictions on Palestinian movement in Hebron and the surrounding district and conducts patrols in the region throughout the day. IDF troops conduct raids in Yatta overnight, sparking clashes with stoneand bottle-throwing residents (2 Palestinians are injured). Movement in Yatta has been restricted since 6/8. The IDF conducts further raids and house searches in and around Hebron, as well as nr. Qalqilya and Bethlehem, issuing arrest summons to 4 Palestinians and arresting 2. Unidentified Palestinians open fire on an Israeli settler driving nr. Bethlehem, causing damage and no injuries. A Palestinian suffers minor burns when a flare left by Israeli forces ignites in Jenin. Along Gaza’s border, Israeli forces conduct a limited incursion to level land nr. Rafah. In Israel, Israeli forces conduct raids in al-Araqib in the Negev, arresting 2 Palestinians. (MNA 7/21; MNA 7/22; MNA 7/23)

PA pres. Abbas meets with French pres. Hollande in Paris to discuss the French peace initiative in light of recent events. Hollande says that France is determined to build on the 6/3 summit. Meanwhile, in an interview with the Times of Israel, the dir. gen. of Israel’s Foreign Ministry, Dore Gold, says that Israel will probably not attend a follow-up summit in Paris, if invited, because it would “undermine the whole peace process,” reiterating Israel’s opposition to the French efforts. (TOI 7/21; AFP, MNA, TOI 7/22)

The IDF maintains the closure on Bani Na‘im village and the restrictions on Palestinian movement in Hebron and the surrounding district that have been in place since the settler shooting on 7/1. Meanwhile, IDF troops arrest a Palestinian in c. Hebron when she is found to have a knife. Meanwhile, the IDF patrols in 7 villages nr. Hebron and 2 nr. Ramallah. In Gaza, Hamas announces that 1 of its fighters has succumbed to injuries sustained in a confrontation with Israeli forces along the border on 5/8/2015. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 1 Palestinian during a raid in Sur al-Bahir. (MNA, TOI 7/7; MNA 7/8; PCHR 7/14)

The Israeli press reports that the Israeli Finance Ministry submitted a request to the Knesset Finance Comm. to add NIS 40 m. (approx. $10 m.) to the budget allocated for security for Israeli settlers in East Jerusalem this year. The request brings the total expenses for security in East Jerusalem to NIS 94.5 m (over $20 m.) this year, equaling the amount spent in all of 2015. (HA 7/7)

In the West Bank, Israeli soldiers shoot and seriously injure a Palestinian youth outside the Ariel settlement after she allegedly attempts to stab a soldier. IDF troops conduct raids in a village nr. Ramallah, causing a Palestinian man to suffer a nonfatal heart attack and sparking minor clashes with stone-throwing youths (there are no serious injuries). As the IDF’s general closure of the Hebron district continues, Israeli military activity continues to focus on the area. Israeli soldiers conduct major raids in Bani Na‘im village nr. Hebron, threatening to punitively demolish the home of a family mbr. of the Palestinian who killed an Israeli settler on 6/30. Israeli soldiers also patrol in 4 villages nr. Hebron during the day and maintain many restrictions on Palestinian movement in Hebron and the surrounding district, including the closure of Bani Na‘im. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 4 Palestinians during raids in Silwan and Sur al-Bahir. (HA, JP, MNA, WAFA 7/5; PCHR 7/14)

The Israeli police say that non-Muslims will be allowed to visit Haram al-Sharif again after Eid al-Fitr next week. They banned non-Muslims on 6/28 after 3 days of violence at the sanctuary. (JP 7/5)

After 4 days of closure, the IDF eases restrictions on Palestinian movement in Yatta. Palestinians between the ages of 15 and 25 are forbidden to enter and leave the village. All others can enter and exit only after passing security inspections. Elsewhere in the West Bank, Israeli settlers clash with Israeli forces demolishing an illegal structure in the Kiryat Arba settlement. Settlers also throw stones at Palestinian vehicles nr. Nablus, causing damage and injuring a Palestinian police officer. IDF troops conduct late-night raids and house searches in 1 village each nr. Bethlehem and Qalqilya, arresting 1 Palestinian and issuing an arrest summons to a 2d; they patrol nr. Hebron throughout the day. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 3 Palestinians during late-night raids in Issawiyya and Anata r.c. (TOI 6/13; MNA 6/14; PCHR 6/16)

Israeli PM Netanyahu says that the Arab League must alter the Arab Peace Initiative if it is going to serve as a basis for renewed Israeli-Palestinian negotiations. “If they bring the proposal from 2002 and define it as ‘take it or leave it,’” he says, “we’ll choose to leave it.” (HA, TOI 6/13)

Two Palestinians open fire on a crowd of Israelis in an open-air shopping area in c. Tel Aviv, killing 4 and injuring 10. Israeli forces shoot the 2 men, critically injuring 1 and mildly injuring the other. IDF troops raid the attackers’ home village of Yatta nr. Hebron late at night, detaining several Palestinians and barring all entrances and exits, except for humanitarian cases. They declare the village a closed military zone and take measurements and photographs of the attackers’ home, threatening punitive demolition. (HA, MNA, TOI, YA 6/8; JP, MNA, PCHR, TOI 6/9)

Off Gaza’s coast, Israeli naval forces open fire on Palestinian fishing boats nr. Gaza City overnight, sinking 1; 3 of the fishermen are arrested (they are released later in the day). Along Gaza’s border, Israeli forces conduct a limited incursion to level land nr. Rafah. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 4 Palestinians during raids in the Old City. In the West Bank, Israeli forces confiscate a Palestinian truck from Khirbat al-Hadidiya in the Jordan Valley. Israeli settlers raze some Palestinian land nr. Bethlehem. IDF troops arrest 10 Palestinians during late-night raids in Hebron, Bethlehem, Tubas, 3 villages nr. Nablus, and 1 nr. Tulkarm. (MNA, WAFA, PCHR 6/9; PCHR 6/16)

The Israeli police decide that Palestinians killed after committing serious crimes against Israelis will be denied funeral processions and burials in their home neighborhoods or villages. Instead, the police will select the cemeteries in which to bury them. (HA, MNA, TOI, YA 6/8)

In the West Bank, armed Palestinians open fire on 2 Israeli settler vehicles nr. Ramallah, causing no injuries. The IDF then raids nearby Dayr Abu Mash‘al village, imposing a temporary blockade on the area. IDF troops arrest 7 Palestinians during raids nr. Bethlehem and Hebron and patrol nr. Ramallah, Tulkarm, and Hebron throughout the day. Meanwhile, the Israeli authorities limit the fishing zone off Gaza’s s. coast to 6 naut. mi., having extended it to 9 on 4/3. (MNA, TOI, WAFA 6/7; PCHR 6/9)

The Jerusalem Planning and Building Comm. approves 2 permits to build 82 new housing units in the Ramat Shlomo settlement in East Jerusalem. (MNA 6/8)

In the West Bank, IDF troops arrest 6 Palestinians and issue 1 arrest summons during raids nr. Ramallah, Hebron, Bethlehem, and Qalqilya; and patrol nr. Hebron and Nablus. Israeli settlers set fire to and destroy 15 olive trees nr. Nablus, and throw stones at Palestinian vehicles nr. Salfit, damaging 1. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 2 Palestinians and issue arrest summons to 5 during raids in Kafr ‘Aqab, the Old City, and Silwan. Meanwhile, a Palestinian man demolishes his own home in Silwan to avoid paying Israeli demolition fees. (PLONAD 5/28; PCHR 6/2; OCHA 6/9)

PA pres. Abbas meets with Egyptian pres. al-Sisi in Cairo to discuss the Egyptian effort to restart direct Israeli-Palestinian peace talks alongside the French effort to host a multilateral peace conference in Paris, scheduled for 6/3. Meanwhile, the Arab League meets in Cairo and endorses the French peace initiative. (AP, JP, MNA, TOI 5/28; JP, TOI 5/29)

Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian farmers working nr. Khan Yunis, causing no injuries. Elsewhere in the oPt, Israeli forces violently disperse Palestinian youths throwing stones in al-Fawar r.c. nr. Hebron and in a village nr. Qalqilya, causing no serious injuries and leading to the destruction of 3 olive trees. IDF troops also arrest 2 Palestinians during raids nr. Hebron and in East Jerusalem; patrol nr. Hebron. Israeli settlers break into a Palestinian home in Hebron and assault a resident, causing moderate injuries. In Israel, hundreds of PCI march through Haifa to the site of a Palestinian village destroyed in 1948 in commemoration of the Nakba. (MNA, WAFA 5/14; PCHR 5/19)

For the 2d day in a row, Israeli forces conduct major raids across East Jerusalem overnight, sparking clashes with stonethrowing Palestinian in Abu Dis and al-‘Izzariya; 16 Palestinians are injured and 1 is arrested. In the West Bank, an Israeli settler driver rams a Palestinian youth in Hebron, causing moderate injuries. IDF troops conduct 8 patrols nr. Hebron. Along Gaza’s border, Israeli forces arrest a Palestinian attempting to cross into Israel illegally nr. Bayt Hanun. Hamas redeploys its forces to improve security along the border with Egypt. A Hamas official describes the move as a confidence-building measure requested by the Egyptian govt. (JP, MNA, TOI, WAFA, YA 4/21; PCHR 4/28)

Peace Now reports that the Israeli govt. has declared 115 dunams (28 acres) nr. Salfit as “state land.” Israel reportedly plans to build a new industrial zone in the area. (PCN 4/21; MNA 4/22)

Across the oPt, IDF troops violently disperse Palestinians, Israelis, and international activists at Friday demonstrations against Israel’s occupation, settlements, and separation wall in 4 villages nr. Ramallah (Bil‘in, Ni‘lin, Silwad, and Nabi Salih), 1 each nr. Qalqilya and Salfit, al-‘Arub r.c. nr. Hebron, and in 2 areas along Gaza’s border; 3 Palestinians are injured. Meanwhile, the Israeli authorities return the body of the Palestinian killed nr. Hebron on 4/14, despite PM Netanyahu’s reported order to hold the body indefinitely. Israeli forces patrol in 3 villages nr. Hebron, and arrest 4 Palestinians during raids in East Jerusalem. (MNA, TOI 4/15; MNA 4/16; PCHR 4/21)

In the West Bank, hundreds of Jewish Israelis visit religious sites across the West Bank in the morning, including al-Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron, ahead of Purim on 3/24. When around 500 Israelis arrive at Joseph’s Tomb outside Nablus under an IDF escort, clashes break out with stone-throwing Palestinians from nearby Balata r.c.; there are no serious injuries. Meanwhile, the Israeli authorities shut down all checkpoints leading out of the West Bank as well as the Erez and Kerem Shalom crossings along Gaza’s border overnight, barring all Palestinians from crossing, except for humanitarian cases. A COGAT spokesperson confirms that the closure of the West Bank is set to extend through 3/26; the Erez border crossing is set to stay closed through 3/25. Israeli forces also erect a number of flying checkpoints around Hebron and close the w. entrance to the city. IDF troops conduct late-night house searches and raids in Nablus and nr. Ramallah, Jenin, and Hebron, arresting 8 Palestinians, issuing arrest summons to 3, and confiscating some electronics. In East Jerusalem, right-wing Jewish activists tour Haram al-Sharif in the morning. Meanwhile, Palestinian men under the age of 50 continue to be barred from the sanctuary. Along Gaza’s n. border, Israeli forces conduct a limited incursion to level land. The Israeli authorities, meanwhile, return the engines of 59 previously confiscated fishing boats and release an injured Palestinian fisherman who has been detained for 4 mos. (MNA, WAFA 3/23; PCHR 3/24, 3/31)

The Israeli National Council for Planning and Building approves a plan proposed by the settler organization Elad to build a 16,000 m2 archaeological center in the City of David National Park adjacent to the Old City. This approval reverses an earlier ruling restricting the size of the proposed center to 10,000 m2 . (MNA 3/23; HA 3/25, 3/26)

In the West Bank, the IDF keeps closed, for a 3d day, a road nr. Ramallah where a settler was stabbed on 1/18. The IDF expels Palestinian farmers from their land nr. Hebron. IDF troops disperse 200 Israeli settlers demonstrating in c. Hebron during the commemoration of the 1994 massacre of 29 Palestinians at al-Ibrahimi Mosque; 12 settlers are arrested. IDF troops also conduct late-night house searches and raids nr. Jenin, Hebron, Bethlehem, and Ramallah, arresting 7 Palestinians and issuing arrest summons to 1; patrol in al-Fawar r.c., 1 village nr. Hebron, and 1 village nr. Jenin. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest a Palestinian who they see “moving suspiciously” outside the Old City, according to a police spokesperson. They also arrest 7 Palestinians during raids and patrols in and around the Old City and Silwan. Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops open fire on Palestinian farmers working nr. the border fence, causing no injuries. (MNA, TOI, WAFA 2/20; PCHR 2/25)

Late at night in Gaza, 2 Hamas fighters are killed in a tunnel collapse nr. Rafah. In the West Bank, IDF troops shoot and critically injure a Palestinian youth amid clashes outside a settlement nr. Ramallah. After Israeli forces demolish 23 of the planned 40 structures in a bedouin village s. of Hebron, the High Court of Justice issues a temporary injunction. Elsewhere in Hebron, IDF troops conduct raids and house searches in al-Fawar r.c. and 4 villages nr. the city, raiding the homes of 2 Palestinians suspected of carrying out attacks and preparing the homes for punitive demolition. Meanwhile, Israeli settlers assault a Palestinian youth outside the city. The IDF also conducts raids and house searches in Aida r.c. nr. Bethlehem, Jenin, Jenin r.c., and 1 village nr. Tulkarm, arresting 12 Palestinians and confiscating personal property; patrol in al-‘Arub r.c. and 4 villages nr. Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces demolish 1 Palestinian home in Silwan. Meanwhile, 3 Joint List MKs visit a number of families of Palestinians whose bodies are being withheld by the Israeli authorities, offering solidarity and amplifying the families’ protests. (MNA, TOI, WAFA 2/2; HA, MNA, TOI, YA 2/3; PCHR 2/4; EI 2/5)

Outside the Beit El settlement nr. Ramallah, IDF troops shoot and kill a Palestinian driver at a checkpoint after he shoots and injures 3 Israeli soldiers (1 seriously). The Palestinian, later identified as a police officer, opened fire when an Israeli soldier approached his driver’s side window to perform a security check. After the incident, the IDF imposes a partial closure on the Ramallah area, setting up mobile checkpoints, shutting down many roads, and barring nonresidents from entering the city (more restrictions will be implemented by 2/1). Later, IDF troops shoot and injure a Palestinian driver nr. Ramallah as he allegedly attempts to ram them (none of whom are injured); violently disperse Palestinian youths throwing stones and protesting the closure of a nearby checkpoint (1 Palestinian is arrested and there are no serious injuries). Meanwhile, IDF troops conduct raids and house searches in 1 village nr. Ramallah, Nablus and 1 nearby village, Hebron and 1 village nearby, and Tulkarm, arresting 11 Palestinians, assaulting 1, and issuing an arrest summons to 1; patrol in al-Fawar r.c. and 3 villages nr. Hebron, as well as 1 village nr. Salfit. Israeli forces confiscate construction materials and equipment from a site nr. Hebron. Israeli settlers shoot at and damage a Palestinian home nr. Salfit late at night. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces demolish a home in Sur al-Bahir late at night; assault a Palestinian in Ras al-Amud, moderately injuring him; arrest 5 Palestinians on raids and at checkpoints in alThawri, Wadi al-Juz, Silwan, Shaykh Jarrah, and in the Old City. Also, a 2d Palestinian youth turns himself in to the Israeli police in connection with the 1/30 stabbing outside the Old City. (HA, JP, MNA, WAFA, YA 1/31; PCHR 2/4)

The Israeli govt. approves a plan to create a new area at the Western Wall for genderdesegregated prayer, responding to years of complaints from Jewish feminists and other non-Orthodox Israelis about the discriminatory nature of the existing prayer spaces. (HA, NYT 1/31)

Heavy rains in Gaza cause a tunnel to collapse nr. Gaza City, killing 7 mbrs. of Hamas. The group will confirm the deaths on 1/28 and say that 4 other men survived the accident. Elsewhere in the oPt, the IDF bars Palestinians from the Beit Horon settlement where 2 Palestinians attacked Israeli settlers on 1/25; locks down, for the 2d day in a row, nearby Bayt ‘Ur al-Tahta village where 1 of the alleged attackers was from. IDF troops conduct latenight raids and house searches in 2 villages nr. Jenin, arresting 2 Palestinians and issuing an arrest summons to 1; patrol in 5 villages nr. Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces arrest 2 Palestinians on raids in the Old City and al-‘Izzariya. (MNA, TOI, WAFA 1/26; JP, TOI 1/27; MNA, PCHR 1/28)

Across the oPt, IDF troops injure 16 Palestinians when they disperse Palestinian, Israeli, and international activists at Friday demonstrations against the Israeli occupation in 6 areas nr. Ramallah (Bil‘in, Ni‘lin, Silwad, Nabi Salih, Jalazun r.c., and outside Ofer Prison), 1 village each nr. Nablus and Qalqilya, and 3 areas along Gaza’s border. Meanwhile, IDF troops evict the 80-some Israeli settlers from the 2 homes they broke into in c. Hebron on 1/21. The IDF then seals and closes off the homes. IDF troops patrol in Qalqilya, sparking clashes with stone-throwers in which 1 Palestinian is injured. They also conduct a latenight raid in 1 village nr. Bethlehem, issuing 2 Palestinians arrest summons; further patrol in 1 village nr. Qalqilya, 4 nr. Ramallah, 7 villages and al-‘Arub r.c. nr. Hebron. Off Gaza’s coast, Israeli naval forces open fire on Palestinian fishing boats nr. Bayt Lahiya, causing no damage or injuries. In East Jerusalem, a Palestinian family demolishes their own home in Sur al-Bahir to avoid Israeli fines. (HA, MNA, TOI 1/22; MNA, WAFA 1/23; PCHR 1/28)

Along Gaza’s border, IDF troops shoot and injure a Palestinian nr. Jabaliya r.c. Elsewhere, Israeli forces conduct limited incursions to level land nr. Khan Yunis and Bayt Hanun. In the West Bank, IDF troops patrol in Thinaba village nr. Tulkarm late at night, sparking a brief exchange of fire with armed Palestinians; 1 Israeli soldier is injured. After the incident, the IDF declares the village a closed military zone and arrests 8 Palestinians during raids. Israeli forces seal off the entrance of a village nr. Bethlehem with earth mounds; demolish 2 residential structures and 2 bathrooms nr. Jericho. IDF troops conduct further late-night raids and house searches in 4 villages and alFawar r.c. nr. Hebron, as well as 1 village nr. Salfit, arresting 7 Palestinians; patrol in 4 villages and al-‘Arub r.c. nr. Hebron, Qalqilya and 1 village nearby, and 1 village nr. Ramallah. In East Jerusalem, Israeli forces demolish a Palestinian home under construction in Silwan late at night. Pursuant to the IDF’s 1/18 announcement, Palestinian workers are barred from entering Israeli settlements (the IDF also announces that the restriction will continue on 1/20). (TOI, WAFA 1/19; MNA, TOI, WAFA 1/20; PCHR 1/21)

IDF troops kill 3 Palestinians in incidents across the West Bank. First, IDF troops shoot and kill 1 Palestinian at a checkpoint nr. Hebron after he allegedly attempts to stab an Israeli soldier, and a 2d Palestinian is killed by errant fire during the incident. After unknown assailants open fire on cars passing through a checkpoint nr. Bethlehem, IDF troops conduct raids and house searches in nearby villages, sparking clashes with stone-throwing Palestinian youths; 1 Palestinian is killed in Bayt Jala. Meanwhile, IDF troops patrol in Tubas late at night, sparking clashes with stonethrowers and injuring 1 Palestinian. The IDF conducts late-night house searches and raids in al-Fawar r.c. and 2 villages nr. Hebron, arresting 3 Palestinians; further patrols in 1 village each nr. Jericho and Salfit, as well as 7 villages nr. Hebron. Israeli forces raze a swath of land outside a settlement nr. Jenin; demolish a plant nursery nr. Nablus late at night. The Israeli authorities inform the PA of their plans to raze Palestinian land nr. Nablus to build 6 new watchtowers and extend a security fence nr. the Yitzar settlement, and Israeli forces begin construction on the fence extension. (HA, JP, MNA, TOI 1/12; HA, MNA 1/13; PCHR 1/14)

In the West Bank, IDF troops shoot and injure a Palestinian youth nr. Qalqilya as he attempts to enter Israel for work; shoot and injure a Palestinian at a checkpoint nr. Jenin after he allegedly attempts to stab an Israeli soldier. The IDF patrols in a village nr. Bethlehem, sparking clashes with stone-throwers and injuring 7 Palestinians. IDF troops conduct house searches and raids in 1 village each nr. Qalqilya, Ramallah, and Nablus, as well as 2 nr. Bethlehem, arresting 14 Palestinians; patrol in 1 village each nr. Nablus and Jericho, 5 nr. Hebron, and 2 nr. Ramallah. Israeli forces continue leveling land nr. Asfar settlement s. of Bethlehem in preparation for the construction of a military tower. A Palestinian resident of the area says that they have razed 2.5 dunams (around 0.6 acres) since 1/6. The Israeli authorities declare a 300-dunam (around 74 acres) swath of land nr. Jenin a closed military zone; return the body of a Palestinian killed by Israeli forces in East Jerusalem on 10/12. Late at night, Israeli police arrest 60 Palestinian workers who allegedly entered Israel illegally. (MNA, TOI, WAFA 1/10; MNA 1/11; PCHR 1/14)

The head of the Commission of Detainees and Ex-Detainees Affairs reports that the health of Palestinian prisoner al-Qiq, who has been on hunger strike since 11/24, is quickly deterioriating. He calls on human rights groups to intervene for the release of al-Qiq and another hunger striker, Jordanian prisoner Issa Qaraqe. (MNA 1/10)

The Jerusalem District Court rules that the municipal govt. must draft a plan to build at least 20 playgrounds in Shu‘fat and Bayt Hanina within 5 years, responding to a suit filed in early 2015 by Palestinian residents of East Jerusalem. The petitioners complained about a lack of recreational space in Palestinian areas of the city, citing the huge discrepancy between the number of playgrounds in Jewish and Palestinian neighborhoods. (HA, JP 1/10)

In the West Bank, Israeli forces demolish 5 bedouin Palestinian residential structures in the E1 area nr. Jerusalem, displacing 26 bedouins; begin leveling land s. of Bethlehem in preparation for the construction of a military tower. The IDF conducts late-night raids and house searches in Dahaysha r.c. nr. Bethlehem, Tulkarm r.c., and 1 village each nr. Salfit and Ramallah, arresting 10 Palestinians; patrols in 4 villages and al-‘Arub r.c. nr. Hebron. In East Jerusalem, Israeli police raid the International Comm. of the Red Cross office overnight, arresting 6 Palestinian activists who have been staging a sit-in in protest of the Israeli orders to deport 2 of them. Israeli forces demolish 2 Palestinian homes in Silwan; arrest a Palestinian at Haram al-Sharif; arrest 2 Palestinians during late-night raids in Jabal Mukabir and al-‘Izzariya. In Israel, Israeli forces demolish a Palestinian bedouin mosque in a so-called unrecognized village in the Negev. (HA, MNA 1/6; PCHR, WAFA 1/7; HA, MNA 1/8; PCHR 1/14)

The Israeli press reports that DM Moshe Ya’alon has approved, in recent weeks, the Gush Etzion settlement’s request to incorporate a nearby property into its municipality. (HA, JP, TOI 1/6)