The Palestine Chronology

Social/Economic/Political Arab World: Members of Lebanon's parliament gather in Taif, Saudia Arabia to begin talks to end civil war [LAT 9/30; NYT, WP 10/1].

Other Countries: Legislation pending in the U.S. Senate to permit Israel to use prepositioned U.S. military equipment in an emergency [LAT 9/30].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Palestinian youth is shot, killed, several are wounded in clashes with army near Jenin [FBIS 10/2]. 2 soldiers, 1 Israeli student are wounded by stones. 2 suspected collaborators are found dead. At least 16 Palestinians are wounded throughout O.T. [FBIS 10/3]. 

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Government closes Gaza Strip through 10/2 during Rosh Hashana [WP 9/29]. Hadashot poll determines the most hated person in Israel is Shimon Peres [FBIS 10/2].

Arab World: President Hosni Mubarak telephones P.M. Shamir and gives conditional offer to meet; they agree to arrange a future meeting [NYT, WP 10/1].

Other Countries: Sec. of State Baker wams that Middle East peace process would go "back to the drawing board," unless the Israeli cabinet either endorses the Egyptian 10-point plan or finds another way to bring Palestinians to the bargaining table [NYT, LAT 9/30].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli army reduces sentences of 3 soldiers convicted of beating a Palestinian to death in custody from nine months to six [NYT 9/30; MET 10/10]. 2 Palestinians, 19 and 13, are shot, killed in clashes with soldiers; at least 2 others are wounded throughout O.T. [FBIS 10/3].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Paestinians from O.T. express doubts about Egypt's 10- point peace plan, but stop short of rejecting it altogether [NYT 9/29].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli army escorts tax collectors door-to-door in Bayt Sahur and confiscates possessions in lieu of owed taxes [WP 9/28; LAT 10/9]. Israel formally outlaws membership in Hamas [LAT 9/29; FJ 10/2; MET 10/10]. Troops shoot, kill Palestinian in clash in jenin [NYT 10/1]. At least 20 Gazans are wounded in clashes with soldiers [FBIS 10/3].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 3-year-old Palestinian is shot in head, neck by IDF soldiers in Gaza [FBIS 10/3].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Defending decisions not to negotiate with PLO, P.M. Shamir says "were we to sit together, it would not be for negotiations but surrender talks" [NYT, LAT 9/27]. Moshe Arens urges President Mubarak to meet with Shamir [WP 9/27].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Nablus resident suspected of collaboration is killed [FBIS 9/26]. Soldier injured by rock in Gaza. General strike in Tulkarm [FBIS 9/27].

Social/Economic/Political

Other Countries: Letter to Sec. of State Baker signed by 68 senators and drafted by Senators Mack (R-FL) and Lieberman (DCT), urges against granting a visa to Arafat [NYT 9/26]. President Bush meets with Labor leader Peres for an hour; then meets with Likud's Arens after latter's complaint conceming Peres meeting [NYT 9/26].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 17-year-old Palestinian from Nablus is shot, wounded in clash with troops. 12-year-old from Jenin is wounded in clash. Rafah man suspected of collaboration is killed, another beaten [FBIS 9/26]. At least 7 Palestinians are wounded in O.T. IDF soldier is injured by rock in Khan Yunis [FBIS 9/27].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: P.M. Shamir calls on ministers not to make any public comments about Egypt's 10-point plan without first consulting the foreign ministry [LAT 9/25]. In Jenin, Palestinian residentsay Israeli-trained Arabs have formed loose militias to harass and assault their neighbors [NYT 9/24].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 2 Palestinians suspected of collaboration are killed in Rafah, coinciding with the circulation of a letter signed by Arafat urging Palestinians to stop internal fighting. 17-year-old Palestinian is killed, at least two others are wounded in clashes with soldiers in O.T. [LAT 9/25]. Another Palestinian accused of collaboration is killed in Gaza, and a second suspect is wounded [MET 10/3].

Social/Economic/Political

Arab World: President Mubarak says he will be carrying the proxy of the PLO during upcoming trip to Washington, and that Arafat has enough support in the PLO to accept Egypt's 10-point plan [WP 9/24]. Lebanon's warring factions put formal cease-fire into effect; thousands of people return to Beirut [WP, NYT 9/24].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli military demolishes at least 3 houses built without licenses in Ramallah area. At least 4 Palestinians are wounded in clashes with IDF forces in Gaza Strip [FJ 10/2].

Social/Economic/Political

Arab World: Lebanese Christian leader Aoun accepts the Arab League's 7-point peace plan, agreeing to, among other points, an immediate cease-fire [WP, LAT, NYT 9/23]. Lebanon's Hizballah movement threatens vengeance on Saudi Arabia for 9/21 beheading of 16 Shiite Kuwaitis [WP 10/23].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 2 Palestinians accused of collaboration are killed, one in Gaza, the other inside Ketziot prison. General strike is observed throughout O.T. Israeli military says it has improved procedures for notifying families when relatives are detained; new detainees will be required to write postcards to their family [LAT 9/23].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Rejecting President Mubarak's call to trade land for peace, Israeli P.M. Shamir says, "I don't think he meant it seriously. He was only joking . . . There is no element in the Arab world willing to give us peace." Shamir aides call on Mubarak to "stop preaching" [LAT, NYT 9/22].

Arab World: After meeting with President Mubarak, PLO leader Arafat says he endorses "open talks" with Israel, and urges citizens to help him resisthe controversial I. D. cards required of O.T. residents. [LAT, NYT 9/22].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Palestinians stone bus carrying West German tourists through Bethlehem, injuring two [LAT 9/22; MET 10/3].

Arab World: 16 pro-Iranian Shiite Kuwaitis are publicly beheaded in Saudi Arabia in connection with bombing during the annual pilgrimage in July [NYT, WP, LAT 9/22]. Lebanese Muslim member of parliament, Nazem Kaderi, 73, is assassinated in West Beirut [LAT, NYT 9/22]. Israeli troops attack Hizballah positions north of the "security zone" in Lebanon [MET 10/ 3]. 

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Defense minister Rabin's 9/18 encouragement for Pres. Mubarak to mediate between Israelis and Palestinians touches off a Labor-Likud conflict [WP 9/20].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli security forces shoot, kill 21-year-old Palestinian bystander in Gaza City mosque, after other youths stone their vehicles [WP 9/20].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli D. M. Rabin meets with Egyptian president Mubarak to discuss Egyptian 10-point-plan [LAT 9/18]. Both acknowledge disagreement on composition of Palestinian delegation. Rabin encourages Mubarak to mediate between Israelis and Palestinians [NYT, WP 9/19].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 2 W. Bank settlers are wounded by rocks. General strike in O.T. marks Sabra and Shatila massacre [FBIS 9/21].

Social/Economic/Political

Arab World: PLO officials report Saudi Arabia gave the PLO $6 million in August to support the intifada; Riyadh has given $6 million a month since January [LAT 9/18].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli army captures two guerrillas attempting to enter Israel from Jordan [MET 10/3]. At least 11 Nablus residents are beaten by IDF troops. W. Bank is placed under curfew. 3soldiers are injured by rocks thrown in Gaza [FBIS 9/21].

Social/Economic/Political

Arab World: A three-nation Arab League committee announces a peace plan to end the fighting in Lebanon [NYT, WP 9/17]. PLO chairman Arafat holds his third meeting in 8 days with Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak [NYT 9/17].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 2 Israeli border patrol soldiers are slightly wounded by gunfire from the Jordanian side [NYT, WP 9/17]; a Jordanian soldier is wounded in return fire [MET 9/26].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli inner cabinet meets for the second time in 72 hours to discuss Egypt's 10-point-plan [LAT 9/ 16]. Israel denies that it carried out a ballistic missile test on 9/14 over the Mediterranean Sea [MET 9/26].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: In Nablus, 12- year-old Palestinian boy is shot, killed after troops open fire on stone-throwing crowd; in clash at funeral soldiers shoot, kill 18-year-old [LAT 9/16]. According to local residents, 94 Arab women and children were seized by authorities in midnight roundups during late August and early September and deported to Jordan. Spokesman for Israel's civil administration in W. Bank confirms the report [LAT 9/15]. 

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli troops shoot, kill Palestinian activist in the Gaza Strip, prompting large demonstration. Army reports Mohammad Arafat Akraa was shot fleeing arrest [WP 9/15]. At least 10 Palestinians are wounded by gunfire in O.T. [FBIS 9/15].

Arab World: Soviet news agency Tass reports Israel fired a missile from a site near Jerusalem that landed 800 miles away in the Mediterranean north of Benghazi, Libya [\WP 9/20]. Israeli helicopter gunships fire rockets at two Abu Nidal guerrilla bases east of Sidon, Lebanon. Police report at least 3 people wounded [WP 9/15; MET 9/26].

Social/Economic/Political

Other Countries: Switzerland decides it is unable to rule on PLO's request to join the 1949 Geneva Convention as a state [MET 9/26].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: U.S. diplomat's car is set on fire by Palestinians in E. Jerusalem [MET 9/26]. Israeli police drafts some 200 Israeli Arabs into O.T. service [FBIS 9/15].

Social/Economic/Political

Other Countries: Jordan's Prince Hasan meets with Sec. of State Baker and later with Pres. Bush in Washington to discuss the situation in the O.T. [FBIS 9/14].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 3 reservists are sentenced to short jail terms for refusing to serve in O.T. IDF allows troops to use live ammunition against masked Palestinians [FBIS 9/14]. At least 16 Palestinians are wounded throughout O.T. Army demolishes 2 Gaza houses [FBIS 9/15].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Curfew on Nablus is lifted [FBIS 9/12]. 2 Palestinians, 16 and 18 years old are sentenced to 30 years in prison for attacking Gaza army camp. At least 23 Palestinians are wounded by gunfire in O.T. 3 soldiers are wounded in S. Lebanon "security zone" [FBIS 9/13].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli army spokesperson says a 75% increase since last February in the number of prisoners at Ansar 3 (currently 4,400) has prompted the army to build an addition holding 1,200 more prisoners to the jail [WP 9/11].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: In Nablus, troops shoot, kill 19-year-old Palestinian allegedly lighting a firebomb. Troops hit 16- month-old child in eye with rubber bullet. At least 4 other Palestinians are killed throughout O.T. [NYT, LAT 9/11]. In an overnight incident, Israeli soldier and Arab are shot, killed, during a skirmish near the Israeli-Lebanese border. Both the PFLP and the Lebanese National Resistance Front claim involvement in the clash [NYT 9/11].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Arab officer accused of collaboration in Qalqiliyyah is shot, killed, by masked gunmen. At least 3 other Palestinians accused of collaboration are also killed [NYT 9/11]. Anti-Israel protests in the O.T. mark the twenty-first month of the intifada; soldiers shoot, wound at least 14 Palestinians, arrest dozens [MET 9/19]. 

Social/Economic/Political

Other Countries: Israeli D.M. Rabin meets with Defense Secretary Cheney, Sec. of State Baker, and national security advisor Scowcroft in Washington to discuss Lebanon, Middle East peace process [NYT 9/9]. Rabin and Cheney sign agreement allowing U.S. to "lend" Israel military equipment. Agreement is kept secret so as not to anger Arab nations [WP 9/27; NYT 9/29]. Cheney informs Rabin that U.S. is planning to sell to Saudia Arabia 315 MI-Al tanks, asks Israel not to use its influence in Congress to stop the sale [NYT 9/29].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: 13-year-old Palestinian is shot, killed by Israeli soldiers during demonstration; bodies of 3 Arabs suspected of collaboration are found; at least 14 other Palestinians wounded in clashes throughouthe O.T. [LAT 9/9; MET 9/19]. Palestinian faction claims responsibility for firing missiles from Jordan into Israel on 9/7 [LAT 9/9].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli D. M. Yitzhak Rabin leaves for talks in Washington about Israel's peace plan, now considered by some Israeli leaders as "moribund, if not dead." The U.S. is the only nation to have endorsed Shamir's plan [NYT 9/8].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Several Soviet-built rockets are fired at Israel in first missile attack from Jordan in 20 years. No damage caused. [NYT 9/8; JP 9/14; MET 9/19]. Troops open fire on stonethrowers in Jenin area, killing 11-year-old Palestinian and wounding 6 others [MET 9/19].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: West Bank occupation authorities say 74 Arab foreigners have been expelled since 8/1, mostly to Jordan, for overstaying visitor's permits [MET 9/19]. Shimon Peres sharply attacks Shamir and Rabin's request for Pres. Bush to raise $2 billion for restoring refugee camps [FBIS 9/7].

Arab World: Citing Lebanese Christian army commander Michel Aoun's "erratic and threatening behavior," U.S. evacuates its embassy in Beirut [NYT, WP, LAT 9/7].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: In Gaza, Israeli troops fire at demonstrating Palestinians, injuring 21. UN workers charge Israeli authorities stopped an ambulance and arrested 2 Palestinians on their way to the hospital [MET 9/19].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: In W.Bank, Palestinians refuse to set clocks back one hour, saying they would observe "Palestine time" for two more weeks; Israeli army threatens to detain students who go to private school on "Palestine time." Army chief of staff, Dan Shomron, says the army's new policy is to arrest about 700 Palestinians accused of "distributing underground leaflets, enforcing strikes, painting graffiti . . . and attacking suspected collaborators" [NYT 9/6]. In separate interviews, Labor leader Peres says granting a visa to Arafat would not affect U.S. -Israeli relations, while P.M. Shamir reaffirms opposition to Arafat's entry into the U.S. [FBIS 9/6].

Arab World: Libyan authorities have told dozens of rebel movements around the world, including PLO splinter groups, to expect a cutback in funding and to close their offices in Libya [WP 9/5].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: In Tel Aviv 12- year-old Palestinian boy dies of wounds received 8/31; 36-year-old Palestinian in Rafah accused of collaboration is killed, another severely beaten [NYT 9/6]. Army closes 8 W. Bank schools, blaming students for demonstrations and stone throwing [FBIS 9/5; NYT 9/6]. A cooperative effort between IDF and the Air Force will allow IDF to use helicopters to help fight the intifada [FBIS 9/6].

Arab World: Israeli border troops clash with 3 Arab guerrillas in South Lebanon, 1 guerrilla killed [NYT 9/6]. 

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Intifada leadership has admitted to "losing a measure of control" over activities on the ground [LAT 9/4].

Other Countries: At the Nonaligned Movement meeting in Belgrade, Arafat warns of a "total explosion" in the Middle East if Palestinian peace initiatives are ignored [MET 9/1].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: At least 6 Palestinians are wounded in clashes with Israeli forces in the W. Bank [FBIS 9/6].

Arab World: In second incident in a week, IDF forceshoot, kill man in "security zone" in S. Lebanon. 2 others escape [FBIS 9/5].

Social/Economic/Political

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli D. M. Rabin says Israeli soldiers will now be allowed to shoot live ammunition during the day as well as at night to stop masked Palestinian suspects [WP 9/4].

Other Countries: Israeli authorities are not permitting U.S. officials to meet with Hatim Sharif, a U.S. citizen of Palestinian descent detained in the W. Bank two weeks ago, according to the U.S. State Dept. [FBIS 9/5].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Jordanian information minister denies that infiltrators who killed IDF soldier and wounded 2 others on 9/2 came from Jordanian territory. One of the 2 wounded soldiers dies [FBIS 9/5; MET 9/11].

Arab World: Israeli warplanes bomb a PFLP-GC guerrilla base in S. Lebanon, wounding 4 [WP 9/4; FBIS 9/5].

Social/Economic/Political

Other Countries: According to press reports, Sweden has begun mediation efforts designed to overcome the impasse in the U.S.-PLO dialogue [FBIS 9/5]. The spiritual leader of Lebanon's Shiite Muslim fundamentalists, Shaykh Muhammad Hussein Fadlallah, says President Bush will have to make the good will gesture toward Iran before Iran will work to free American hostages held in Lebanon [WP 9/5].

Military Action

Occupied Palestine/Israel: Israeli soldier is killed, 2 are wounded, in clash with gunmen near the Jordanian border [LAT 9/4; FBIS 9/5; MET 9/11]. In Nablus, IDF forces shoot, kill 2 Palestinians, wound 3 suspected of murdering accused Palestinian collaborators, sparking demonstrations in which a young Arab girl is killed, 8 others are wounded [FBIS 9/5; MET 9/11]. Forces kill 3, wound 11 Palestinians in Nablus [WP 9/3].

Social/Economic/Political

Arab World: Egyptian president Mubarak rejects offer to meet with Israeli P.M. Shamir in New York on the sidelines of UN meeting [FBIS 9/1].

Military Action

Arab World: In second attack in 24 hours, several Katyusha rockets are fired from S. Lebanon into Galilee. No injuries reported. IDF and SLA cannons return fire directed north of the "security zone" [FBIS 9/1]