Arab League announces Arab free trade zone will go into effect 1/1/98, in keeping with a 1981 trade facilitation agmt. (RE 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
Israeli DM Mordechai attends ground breaking...
Arab League announces Arab free trade zone will go into effect 1/1/98, in keeping with a 1981 trade facilitation agmt. (RE 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
Israeli DM Mordechai attends ground breaking...
In Cairo, reps. fr. the Arab League, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, the OIC, the PA, Syria end wk.-long mtg. on Israeli policies toward the Palestinians, peace process. (JT 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
In...
5 mos. after it was submitted, Arafat accepts the Executive Authority's (EA) resignation. No date for cabinet reshuffle is set. (NYT, WP, WT 12/30; CSM 1/2; JP 1/10) (see 12/23)
Israeli...
Israeli Infrastructures M Sharon takes Netanyahu, 7 cabinet mbrs. on a tour of the West Bank to underscore need for Israel to retain security zones after FRD. (IDF Radio 12/28, al-Quds 1/29...
In Cairo, Damascus Declaration states (6 GCC states plus Egypt, Syria) open 2-day mtg. on formation of an Arab common market, creation of free trade zone among mbr. states. (MENA, RE 12/28 in WNC...
Israeli Peace Bloc runs ad signed by 68 prominent Israelis, calling on Israelis to boycott products made in settlements so as to promote peace, remind Israelis that the settlements are not part of...
In Ramallah, Jordanian-PA joint ministerial comm. ends 2 days of talks on trade exchange and border-related issues. (JT, RJ 12/25 in WNC 12/29; al-Dustur 12/26, RJ 12/27, al-Ra`i 12/...
New U.S. Amb. to Israel Edward Walker presents his credentials to Israeli pres. Ezer Weizman. (WT 12/25)
Chinese FM Qichen arrives in Egypt for 3-day visit, calls for land for peace. (MENA...
Palestinian Council (PC) suspends its session, gives Arafat 1 wk. to carry out reforms, cabinet reshuffle called in its a PC 5-mo.-old corruption report. (NYT, WP 12/30; CSM 1/2; JP 1/10)
...
Despite the Shin Bet's approval, Netanyahu cancels 12/17 MOU on security. (MM 12/23; NYT 12/24; IDF Radio, YA 12/24 in WNC 12/29; WJW 12/25, 1/1; MM 1/6; SA 1/8 in WNC 1/11)
In Amman, PA...
In Gaza, Arafat receives Israeli Maj. Gen. Ya'aqov Or, coordinator of government activities in the occupied territories, to discuss employment of Palestinians in Israel, other economic issues. (MA...
A group of Israelis accosts 2 Jordanian embassy employees outside their Tel Aviv apartment. (al-Ra'i 12/29 in WNC 1/1)
In Athens, 4-day informal mtg. of 13 PC mbrs., 9 MKs opens. (YA...
Arafat arrives in Cairo for 2 days of mtgs. on the peace process with Mubarak. (MENA 12/29 in WNC 12/23)
China's FM Qian Qichen arrives in Lebanon on 1st leg of regional tour to discuss...
Secy. of State Albright meets Netanyahu in Paris, then flies to London to meet with Arafat. After mtgs., she announces that Clinton will meet separately with both men in Washington in 1/98. (MM 12...
After a 3d inconclusive Israeli cabinet session on FRD, Netanyahu leaves for mtg. with Secy. of State Albright in Paris, promising Infrastructures M Sharon that he will not present Albright with...
Israeli cabinet continues debate on FRD limitations. (MM 12/16; ITV 12/16 in WNC 12/19; CSM, WT 12/17; NYT, WP 12/18)
Israel's Public Secy. M Avigdor Kahalani, PA Local Government M Erakat...
In Damascus, Pres. Asad receives Asst. Secy. of State Indyk. (SATN 12/15 in WNC 12/16)
In Assira, West Bank, IDF demolishes 2 homes, seals 2 homes belonging to relatives of 4 of the 5 7/30...
Donor's 2-day Consultative Group mtg. opens in Paris, reviews PA's Palestinian Development Program for 1998+n2000. (PR 12/19, 1/2)
The Israeli cabinet begins debate on ministerial team...
Histadrut discusses new initiative to form a workers' party to run in the next Knesset election. Present MK and Histadrut chmn. Amir Peretz would lead the party. (MA 12/14 in WNC 12/16)
...
Asst. Secy. of State Martin Indyk arrives in Israel on 1st leg of regional tour, meets with DM Mordechai. (YA 12/12 in WNC 12/15; NYT 12/14; QY 12/15 in WNC 12/16)
At its annual session on...
Israeli ministerial team on FRD meets. (MM 12/11; YA 12/12 in WNC 12/15) (see 12/7)
OIC summit closes, issues final statement calling for solidarity with the Palestinian people; denouncing...
PA Central Bureau of Statistics begins its 1st census of the West Bank, Gaza, expected to last 15 days. After determining that existing legislation did not prevent PA census taking in East...
3-day OIC conference opens in Tehran. Egypt's Mubarak, Jordan's King Hussein, Morocco's King Hassan stay away under U.S. pressure; Egypt sends delegation headed by FM Musa. Jordan's Crown Prince...
PA, Israel joint comm. on the Gaza port convenes. (al-Ayyam 12/9 in WNC 12/17)
Al-Najah University holds student council elections. Of 81 seats, Hamas wins 40, Fatah 35. (al-Najah...
Netanyahu discusses FRD informally with ministerial team. Cabinet puts off for at least 1 wk. discussion of extent, timing of FRD. (ITV 12/7 in WNC 12/9; WP, WT 12/8)
In Cairo, Arafat...
Albright meets with Arafat in Geneva, then flies back to Paris for 2d mtg. with Netanyahu. (NYT, WP, WT 12/7; IDF Radio, MA, MENA, YA 12/7, YA 12/8 in WNC 12/9; CSM 12/8; MM 12/9)
In Paris...
Secy. of State Albright meets with Netanyahu in Paris on her way to Africa to discuss his new FRD proposal. Netanyahu holds separate mtg. with French PM Lionel Jospin, FM Vedrine; stresses that EU...
Netanyahu, ministerial team continue FRD discussions begun 12/3. (MM 12/4; WT 12/5; YA 12/5 in WNC 12/9)
Netanyahu arrives in Germany on 1st leg of European tour, meets with Chancellor Kohl...
Multilateral Refugee Working Group opens 2-day mtg. in Aqaba. (JT 12/4, 12/6 in WNC 12/9)
Netanyahu and ministerial team on FRD created by the cabinet 11/30 hold their 1st mtg., begin...
In Ramallah, Arafat discusses peace process, 11/30 Israeli cabinet decision with Jordanian PM al-Majali. (al-Dustur, al-Quds, VOA 12/3 in WNC 12/9; MEI 12/5; al-Majd 12/8 in...
Arab League announces Arab free trade zone will go into effect 1/1/98, in keeping with a 1981 trade facilitation agmt. (RE 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
Israeli DM Mordechai attends ground breaking ceremony for new 130-unit settlement called Ma'oz Tsur nr. Beit El settlement in the West Bank. (NYT 1/1; JP 1/10)
Netanyahu spokesman David Bar-Ilan confirms Associated Press report that visits to 65 of 144 West Bank settlements found more than 7,500 apartments, houses being built--enough to increase the settler population by at least 30,000 (or 20%) over the next 2 yrs. 1,000s more units are planned. (WT 12/31; MM 1/8)
In Cairo, reps. fr. the Arab League, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, the OIC, the PA, Syria end wk.-long mtg. on Israeli policies toward the Palestinians, peace process. (JT 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
In Cairo, PA Planning M Shaath briefs Egyptian FM Musa, Mubarak adviser Osama Baz on the peace process. (MENA 12/30 in WNC 1/1)
Jordan says that the experimental stage during which Israeli planes use the Aqaba airport is proceeding well, both sides are satisfied with results. (al-Dustur 12/30 in WNC 1/1)
Ramadan begins. (WP, WT 12/31)
5 mos. after it was submitted, Arafat accepts the Executive Authority's (EA) resignation. No date for cabinet reshuffle is set. (NYT, WP, WT 12/30; CSM 1/2; JP 1/10) (see 12/23)
Israeli Infrastructures M Sharon again tours West Bank, this time presenting his FRD plan to local settlers' group. (ITV 12/29 in WNC 1/1) (see 12/28)
Jordan's State Security Court sentences 4 Jordanians linked with the Islamist group Bay'at al-Imam, to terms ranging 10+n15 yrs. of hard labor for plotting attacks on Israel. A 5th suspect is still being tried in a separate court. (JT 12/30 in WNC 1/1) (see 8/8)
Jordan, Iraq sign oil cooperation accord. (RJ 12/29, al-Ra'i 12/30 in WNC 1/1; MM 1/5)
Bomb explodes in Ba'albeck, Lebanon, killing 1 woman, wounding her husband, child. (VOL 12/30 in WNC 1/1)
Israeli Infrastructures M Sharon takes Netanyahu, 7 cabinet mbrs. on a tour of the West Bank to underscore need for Israel to retain security zones after FRD. (IDF Radio 12/28, al-Quds 1/29 in WNC 1/1; WT 12/29; JP 1/10) (see 12/23)
Saying that Pollard "has paid a heavier price than any other person convicted of a similar crime" in the U.S., PM Netanyahu orders the formation of a special ministerial team (PM, DM, FM, atty. gen., MKs Limor Livnat and Yuli Edelstein) to lobby for Pollard's release. (YA 12/29 in WNC 1/1; JP 1/3) (see 12/14)
Azerbaijan announces support for plan, backed by U.S., to transport Caspian oil, gas through Turkey. Meanwhile, Iran, Turkey, Turkmenistan sign agmt. opposed by U.S. to construct gas pipeline fr. Turkmenistan, through Iran and Turkey, to Europe. (Interfax [Moscow], IRNA, ITAR-TASS 12/28 in WNC 1/1) (see 11/19)
In Cairo, Damascus Declaration states (6 GCC states plus Egypt, Syria) open 2-day mtg. on formation of an Arab common market, creation of free trade zone among mbr. states. (MENA, RE 12/28 in WNC 1/1)
Group of Israeli cyclists on 2-day tour of Jordan to show support for the 10/94 Jordanian-Israeli peace treaty stop at the Saudi Arabian border, hand border guards letter to King Fahd, calling on Saudi Arabia to make peace with Israel. (JT 12/28 in WNC 1/1)
Israeli Peace Bloc runs ad signed by 68 prominent Israelis, calling on Israelis to boycott products made in settlements so as to promote peace, remind Israelis that the settlements are not part of Israel. (PR 1/2)
In Jerusalem, Israeli police arrest 3 Jewish extremists planning to catapult a pig's head into the al-Aqsa Mosque courtyard during a Ramadan prayer service. Ramadan begins later this mo. (WT 12/27; ITV 12/28 in WNC 1/1; JP 1/3)
In Ramallah, Jordanian-PA joint ministerial comm. ends 2 days of talks on trade exchange and border-related issues. (JT, RJ 12/25 in WNC 12/29; al-Dustur 12/26, RJ 12/27, al-Ra`i 12/29 in WNC 1/1; TJT 1/2 in WNC 1/7)
In Tel Aviv, a group of Israelis attack a diplomatic car belonging to the Jordanian embassy. (al-Ra'i 12/29 in WNC 1/1; YA 12/31 in WNC 1/2)
2 settlers are arrested for shooting at a Palestinian in the West Bank village of Arif. (ITV 12/25 in WNC 12/29)
New U.S. Amb. to Israel Edward Walker presents his credentials to Israeli pres. Ezer Weizman. (WT 12/25)
Chinese FM Qichen arrives in Egypt for 3-day visit, calls for land for peace. (MENA, RE, Xinhua [Beijing] 12/24, Xinhua 12/25, RE, Xinhua 12/26 in WNC 12/29).
In response to a Hizballah attack on an IDF patrol in s. Lebanon, IDF shells villages just north of the self-declared security zone, killing 1 civilian, wounding 2, damaging several homes. (RL, VOL 12/24 in WNC 12/29)
Palestinian Council (PC) suspends its session, gives Arafat 1 wk. to carry out reforms, cabinet reshuffle called in its a PC 5-mo.-old corruption report. (NYT, WP 12/30; CSM 1/2; JP 1/10)
Netanyahu, several Ms tour the West Bank to study security problems related to FRD. (MM 12/23)
Jordan, Israel hold talks on Jordanian-Israeli-PA economic relations. (RJ 12/23, JT 12/26 in WNC 12/29; WT 12/24; RJ 12/27 in WNC 1/1)
Chinese FM Qichen spends day in PA self-rule areas; meets with Arafat, Planning M Shaath; reaffirms China's support for creation of Palestinian state. (Xinhua [Beijing] 12/24 in WNC 12/29).
Arafat, his wife Suha light Christmas tree in Bethlehem to open holiday celebrations. (WP 12/24)
Despite the Shin Bet's approval, Netanyahu cancels 12/17 MOU on security. (MM 12/23; NYT 12/24; IDF Radio, YA 12/24 in WNC 12/29; WJW 12/25, 1/1; MM 1/6; SA 1/8 in WNC 1/11)
In Amman, PA Local Government M Erakat briefs Jordanian PM Majali on the peace process. (JTV 12/22 in WNC 12/29)
The 33d World Zionist Congress opens in Jerusalem. (JP 1/3)
In Gaza, Arafat receives Israeli Maj. Gen. Ya'aqov Or, coordinator of government activities in the occupied territories, to discuss employment of Palestinians in Israel, other economic issues. (MA 12/22 in WNC 12/23)
Chinese FM Qichen arrives in Israel for talks with FM Levy. (Xinhua [Beijing] 12/21 in WNC 12/23)
A group of Israelis accosts 2 Jordanian embassy employees outside their Tel Aviv apartment. (al-Ra'i 12/29 in WNC 1/1)
In Athens, 4-day informal mtg. of 13 PC mbrs., 9 MKs opens. (YA 12/21 in WNC 12/23; YA 12/24 in WNC 12/29; WT 1/4)
GCC states end 3-day summit by appealing to Iran to enter "a new era" of cooperation. (NYT 12/21; WP 12/22; WP, WT 12/23; MEI 1/16)
Arafat arrives in Cairo for 2 days of mtgs. on the peace process with Mubarak. (MENA 12/29 in WNC 12/23)
China's FM Qian Qichen arrives in Lebanon on 1st leg of regional tour to discuss peace process, bilateral relations. (VOL, Xinhua [Beijing] 12/19 in WNC 12/22)
2 Jordanian parliamentary mbrs., Muhammad Rafat, Hamada al-Fara'ina make controversial private 4-day visit to Israel, meet with Israeli MKs. (al-Majd, JT 12/26 in WNC 12/29)
With Israeli approval, Lebanese army reopens Kafr Falus crossing point btwn. Sidon, SLA-controlled Jazzin in s. Lebanon. By opening the crossing, which has been closed since 1985, the army hopes to prove to Israel that it is capable of reestablishing authority over all of s. Lebanon. The army tried to reopen the crossing in 8/97 but was shelled by IDF, SLA. (VOL 12/19 in WNC 12/22; WT 12/20)
Secy. of State Albright meets Netanyahu in Paris, then flies to London to meet with Arafat. After mtgs., she announces that Clinton will meet separately with both men in Washington in 1/98. (MM 12/18; ITV 12/18 in WNC 12/20; CSM, MM, NYT, WP, WT 12/19; JP 1/3)
PA-Israel joint subcomm. on economic affairs meets. (ITV 12/18 in WNC 1/20)
In light of new Iraqi obstacles (see 11/23, 12/5), UN Security Council (UNSC) begins debate over how to gain unrestricted access for UNSCOM inspectors. U.S. calls for tough approach, possible military action. Russia suggests conciliatory gestures. (NYT, WP 12/19)
1 SLA soldier is killed when large explosive device is detonated in Jazzin in s. Lebanon. In Qabrikha, IDF shelling damages 7 Lebanese homes, wounds 1 civilian. (IDF Radio, RL 12/18 in WNC 12/20)
After a 3d inconclusive Israeli cabinet session on FRD, Netanyahu leaves for mtg. with Secy. of State Albright in Paris, promising Infrastructures M Sharon that he will not present Albright with any new maps, plans; all he will take with him is a list of conditions for the PA. As a result, FM Levy, who has insisted that Israel present Albright with a concrete proposal, refuses to accompany the PM to Paris. (IDF Radio 12/17 in WNC 12/19; NYT, WJW, WP 12/18)
Israel, PA military cmdrs. initial agmt. on new 16-pt. memorandum of understanding (MOU) on security. (NYT 12/18; MA 12/18 in WNC 12/20; WP 12/19; YA 12/21 in WNC 12/23; MM 12/22; WP 1/23; al-Dustur 12/23, YA 12/24 in WNC 12/29; WJW 12/25)
Israeli cabinet continues debate on FRD limitations. (MM 12/16; ITV 12/16 in WNC 12/19; CSM, WT 12/17; NYT, WP 12/18)
Israel's Public Secy. M Avigdor Kahalani, PA Local Government M Erakat discuss thefts of Israeli cars, safe passage. (ITV 12/16 in WNC 12/18)
In Beirut, Asst. Secy. of State Indyk meets with Lebanese pres. Hrawi. (RL 12/17 in WNC 12/19; al-Safir 12/17 in WNC 12/20)
Egypt, Turkey open military cooperation talks in Cairo. (MENA 12/16 in WNC 12/18; MENA 12/18 in WNC 12/20)
In Damascus, Pres. Asad receives Asst. Secy. of State Indyk. (SATN 12/15 in WNC 12/16)
In Assira, West Bank, IDF demolishes 2 homes, seals 2 homes belonging to relatives of 4 of the 5 7/30, 9/4 suicide bombers. Palestinians attempting to block the demolitions clash with troops. IDF locks 7 Palestinian journalists in a vacant house for 32-hrs. to prevent their coverage of the demolitions. (WP 12/16; WT 12/17; PR 12/19)
UNGA adopts (without a vote) an International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings, urges all states to sign onto it btwn. 1/12/98 and 12/31/99. (UNGA press release 12/15)
In Cairo, Pres. Mubarak, al-Azhar Grand Imam Shaykh Muhammad Sayyid Tantawi receives Israel's Chief Rabbi Yisrael Lau. (MENA 12/15 in WNC 12/16; RMC 12/15, MA 12/16 in WNC 12/18; SA 12/18 in WNC 12/20; MENA 12/23 in WNC 12/29)
Donor's 2-day Consultative Group mtg. opens in Paris, reviews PA's Palestinian Development Program for 1998+n2000. (PR 12/19, 1/2)
The Israeli cabinet begins debate on ministerial team proposals for size of area to be retained by Israel in a final agmt., reaches no conclusion. Netanyahu criticizes EU, U.S. for pressuring Israel on FRD issue. During the cabinet session, 100s of West Bank settlers protest government willingness to discuss FRD. (ITV 12/14 in WNC 12/16; CSM, MM, NYT 12/15)
Asst. Secy. of State Indyk meets with PM Netanyahu; holds 2d mtg. with Israeli DM Mordechai, focuses on Iran's missile development program; then heads to Jordan, meets with Crown Prince Hasan. (RJ 12/14, QY 12/15 in WNC 12/16; MA 12/15 in WNC 12/17)
Iranian pres. Muhammad Khatami calls for dialogue with the U.S. (MM, NYT, WP, WT 12/15; MA, QY, YA 12/15 in WNC 12/16; MEI 12/19)
As part of a bid to win Pollard's release, Netanyahu sends letter of support to Pollard, stating "the entire nation is concerned by your continued imprisonment." Some senior Israeli FMin. officials reportedly disapprove of the "festival of ministerial visits" to Pollard. (WP, WT 12/15; WJW 12/18) (see 12/12)
Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan makes unscheduled visit to Ramallah via Jordan to meet with Arafat. Israel denied a visa to Farrakhan, who is on a 52-nation world tour, unless he publicly apologizes for past declarations viewed as anti-Semitic by Israel. (NYT, WP, WT 12/15; NYT, WP, WT 12/16; WJW 12/18; WT 12/22)
Histadrut discusses new initiative to form a workers' party to run in the next Knesset election. Present MK and Histadrut chmn. Amir Peretz would lead the party. (MA 12/14 in WNC 12/16)
Iraq announces that it will release 140 Jordanian prisoners, including 1 sentenced to death. (NYT 12/14; al-Dustur, JT 12/14, al-Dustur 12/15 in WNC 12/16) (see 12/10)
Asst. Secy. of State Martin Indyk arrives in Israel on 1st leg of regional tour, meets with DM Mordechai. (YA 12/12 in WNC 12/15; NYT 12/14; QY 12/15 in WNC 12/16)
At its annual session on the "Question of Palestine," the UNGA passes resolution on the right of Palestinians to self-determination by an unprecedented vote of 160-2, with 6 abstentions. (Palestine and the UN 12/97)
Egypt, Saudi Arabia end 1 wk. of naval maneuvers in the Red Sea. (MENA 12/12 in WNC 12/15)
As part of new campaign to win the American's release, Israel's Labor M Eli Ishai sends letter to convicted spy for Israel Pollard, praising his "divine devotion" to Israeli security; plans to visit Pollard 12/16. This is the 1st time Israel has officially acknowledged Pollard's spy activities. (WT 12/13) (see 11/24)
One Hizballah mbr. is killed during an attack on an IDF post in s. Lebanon. (VOL 12/12 in WNC 12/15; MEI 12/19)
Israeli ministerial team on FRD meets. (MM 12/11; YA 12/12 in WNC 12/15) (see 12/7)
OIC summit closes, issues final statement calling for solidarity with the Palestinian people; denouncing Israeli "state terrorism," stating that "the killing of innocent people is forbidden by Islam." Iran releases 2 Jordanian POWs fr. the 1980+n88 Iran-Iraq war into Crown Prince Hasan's custody as a thanks for attending the conference. (MM 12/11; WT 12/12; MENA 12/12, JT 12/15 IN WNC 12/16; MEI, PR 12/19)
Daniel Kurtzer is sworn in as the new U.S. amb. to Egypt. (WJW 1/1; JP 1/3; al-Ahram 1/7 in WNC 1/10)
PA Central Bureau of Statistics begins its 1st census of the West Bank, Gaza, expected to last 15 days. After determining that existing legislation did not prevent PA census taking in East Jerusalem, Israel quickly pushes legislation through Knesset banning any Palestinian "activity in East Jerusalem bearing a governmental and political character and which is inconsistent with the sovereignty of the state of Israel," arrests at least 1 census taker. (MM 12/10; CSM, NYT, WP, WT 12/11; PR 12/12; MA 12/12 in WNC 12/16; MEI, PR 12/19; IDF Radio 12/29 in WNC 1/1)
In Jerusalem, Arafat adviser Abbas discusses final status scenarios with Likud MK Dan Meridor. (YA 12/12 in WNC 12/15)
Turkey's Pres. Suleyman Demirel leaves OIC summit a day early in protest of other mbrs.'s calls for halt to normalization with Israel, failure to pass 2 pro-Turkish resolutions on Cyprus, Greece. (NYT 12/12)
Following executions 12/8, Jordan recalls its chargé d'affaires from Iraq, gives 7 Iraqi diplomats a wk. to leave the country, vows to close its border with Iraq if it goes through with the execution of a 5th student. (MM 12/11; SA 12/12 in WNC 12/15; NYT 12/14; JT 12/15 in WNC 12/16; MEI 1/16)
3-day OIC conference opens in Tehran. Egypt's Mubarak, Jordan's King Hussein, Morocco's King Hassan stay away under U.S. pressure; Egypt sends delegation headed by FM Musa. Jordan's Crown Prince Hasan, Syria's Pres. Asad, Lebanon's PM Hariri, Pres. Ilyas Hrawi; PA's Arafat attend; Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince `Abdullah; Iraq's VP Ramadan. (MM 12/9; MM, WT 12/10; JTV 12/11 in WNC 12/15; MEI 12/19)
PA mission to the UN suspends effort to upgrade its status to a level just short of full UN General Assembly (UNGA) membership after failing to muster enough votes to defeat an EU amendment that would have delayed putting the measure into effect. (NYT 12/11; PR 12/12)
PA, Israel joint comm. on the Gaza port convenes. (al-Ayyam 12/9 in WNC 12/17)
Al-Najah University holds student council elections. Of 81 seats, Hamas wins 40, Fatah 35. (al-Najah Students Union Council press release 12/9)
Israeli DM Mordechai arrives in Ankara to discuss upcoming naval maneuvers with Turkey, the U.S.; improving intelligence coordination; cooperation in manufacturing missiles, tanks. (Bayrak Radio [Nicosia] 12/4 in WNC 12/9; MENA 12/9 in WNC 12/17; NYT 12/12; JT 12/17 in WNC 12/19)
Iraq executes 4 Jordanian students for smuggling auto parts. Iraq has recently rounded up 523 Jordanians suspected of "economic crimes." (MM 12/10, 12/11; RJ 12/16 in WNC 12/18; MM 1/6; MEI 1/16; MM 1/20)
Netanyahu discusses FRD informally with ministerial team. Cabinet puts off for at least 1 wk. discussion of extent, timing of FRD. (ITV 12/7 in WNC 12/9; WP, WT 12/8)
In Cairo, Arafat briefs Pres. Mubarak on his mtg. (12/6) with Secy. of State Albright. (MENA 12/7 in WNC 12/9)
In Tehran, 2-day mtg. of the FMs of the 55 Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) states to prepare the agenda of the upcoming OIC session closes. FMs agree on draft resolution calling for halt to normalization with Israel (including closing interest offices, halting military cooperation) to punish it for "reinstating an atmosphere of war." FMs attending include Egypt's Musa, Syria's Shara`, Lebanon's Buwayz. (IRNA, ITV 12/7 in WNC 12/9; WT 12/8)
Under pressure fr. the public, Histadrut calls an end to its 5-day-old strike. (MM 12/8, 12/23) (see 12/3)
Albright meets with Arafat in Geneva, then flies back to Paris for 2d mtg. with Netanyahu. (NYT, WP, WT 12/7; IDF Radio, MA, MENA, YA 12/7, YA 12/8 in WNC 12/9; CSM 12/8; MM 12/9)
In Paris, French pres. Jacques Chirac meets with Netanyahu, blames Israel for the deteriorating peace process. (YA 12/12 in WNC 12/16)
Hizballah attacks IDF compound in s. Lebanon. 2 Hizballah mbrs. are killed, 1 IDF officer is wounded. Elsewhere in s. Lebanon, a civilian is injured by an IDF land mine. (RL, VOL 12/6, 12/7 in WNC 12/9; MEI 12/19)
Secy. of State Albright meets with Netanyahu in Paris on her way to Africa to discuss his new FRD proposal. Netanyahu holds separate mtg. with French PM Lionel Jospin, FM Vedrine; stresses that EU must take back seat to U.S. for the peace process to succeed. (MM 12/5; HA, IDF Radio, LCI Television [Paris] 12/5 in WNC 12/8; IDF Radio 12/5 in WNC 12/17; NYT, WP 12/6; HA, IDF Radio 12/7, YA 12/8 in WNC 12/9; WT 12/8; MM 12/9; JP 12/13; PR 12/19)
Mossad officer Yehuda Gil admits relaying false information on Syria to the government for at least 6 of his 20 years at the agency. (MM 12/5; WP 12/6; ITV 12/6, IDF Radio, ITV 12/7 in WNC 12/9; NYT, WP, WT 12/7; al-Ba`th [Damascus] 12/7 in WNC 12/17; MM, WT 12/8; JP 12/13; see also MM 12/4)
Russian special envoy Posuvalyuk arrives in Lebanon for talks with PM Hariri, Hizballah Secy. Gen. Hassan Nasrallah. Posuvalyuk then returns to Damascus. (ITAR-TASS, VOL 12/5 in WNC 12/8)
In Gaza, IDF opens fire on Palestinian demonstrators, critically injuring a toddler, wounding 5. (WP 12/6)
A day after the UN renews the old oil-for-food deal for 6 mos., Iraq stops pumping oil through its main pipeline to Turkey, says flow will resume when UN approves new plan for distribution of humanitarian goods bought with oil revenues; blames U.S. for blocking contracts to buy goods. (WP, WT 12/6)
In s. Lebanon, 3 Lebanese civilians are killed, 1 is wounded by IDF land mines. Hizballah responds by shelling IDF posts. (RL, VOL 12/5 in WNC 12/8; MEI 12/19)
In Beirut, unidentified gunmen open fire on car of Higher Islamic Shiite Council (HISC) head Imam Muhammad Mahdi Shams al-Din, wounding 1 bodyguard. HISC, Lebanese security claim incident was not an assassination attempt. (MENA, RL, VOL 12/5 in WNC 12/8; VOL 12/6 in WNC 12/9)
Netanyahu, ministerial team continue FRD discussions begun 12/3. (MM 12/4; WT 12/5; YA 12/5 in WNC 12/9)
Netanyahu arrives in Germany on 1st leg of European tour, meets with Chancellor Kohl. (MM 12/5; LCI Television [Paris] 12/5 in WNC 12/8; YA 12/7 in WNC 12/9; QY 12/12 in WNC 12/16)
Russian special envoy Posuvalyuk, Syrian FM Shara` meet in Damascus. (ITAR-TASS 12/5 in WNC 12/8; SATN 12/4 in WNC 12/9)
Israel's Peace Now says that in 1996, there were 4,700 births to settler families while the overall settler population grew by 13,000, meaning that almost 66% of settlement growth was "unnatural." (NYT 12/5)
Multilateral Refugee Working Group opens 2-day mtg. in Aqaba. (JT 12/4, 12/6 in WNC 12/9)
Netanyahu and ministerial team on FRD created by the cabinet 11/30 hold their 1st mtg., begin discussions on areas to be retained in final settlement. (MM, NYT 12/3; IDF Radio, ITV 12/3 in WNC 12/9; MM 12/4; YA 12/4 in WNC 12/9, 12/17; WT 12/5; PR 12/12)
Russian special envoy Viktor Posuvalyuk arrives in Jordan to discuss the peace process. Posuvalyuk is following up on tour (10/24-30) of FM Yevgeny Primakov (ITAR-TASS, RJ 12/3, JT, RJ 12/4 in WNC 12/9)
Most Israeli banks, hospitals, airports, government agencies, public transportation, telecommunications services, the stock exchange shut down as 700,000 Israeli workers observe general strike called by Histadrut labor federation to protest government labor policies, including controversial pension deal. (MM 12/3)
The group Jews for an Exclusively Jewish State and Rule, which is associated with Kach, sends death threats to 3 Arab MKs. (MA 12/5 in WNC 12/9)
In Ramallah, Arafat discusses peace process, 11/30 Israeli cabinet decision with Jordanian PM al-Majali. (al-Dustur, al-Quds, VOA 12/3 in WNC 12/9; MEI 12/5; al-Majd 12/8 in WNC 12/17)
In Jerusalem, Orient House head Faisal Husseini meets with French FM Vedrine. (al-Safir 12/3 in WNC 12/9)
EU special envoy Moratinos holds talks Lebanon with PM Hariri, FM Buwayz, Chamber Speaker Nabih Birri. (RL 12/2 in WNC 12/9)
After talks with Syrian pres. Hafiz al-Asad in Damascus, Austrian chancellor Klima says that Israel must implement FRDs, halt settlement construction, resume talks on the Golan Heights; "delaying tactics" are no longer acceptable. (Oesterreich Eins Radio Network [Vienna], SATN 12/2 in WNC 12/9)
Israel announces plans to increase the number of Palestinian laborers allowed into Israel fr. 52,000 to 140,000 within 5 yrs. to replace foreign workers. (WT 12/3)
Hizballah detonates roadside bomb in s. Lebanon, wounding 2 SLA mbrs. (VOL 12/2 in WNC 12/9)